成语大全6000个成语及翻译英文_成语大全6000个成语及翻译英文版

成语大全6000个成语及翻译英文_成语大全6000个成语及翻译英文版

       大家好，我很乐意和大家探讨成语大全6000个成语及翻译英文的相关问题。这个问题集合涵盖了成语大全6000个成语及翻译英文的各个方面，我会尽力回答您的疑问，并为您带来一些有价值的信息。

1.几个成语的英文翻译

2.求五个成语，翻译成英语并造句。

3.帮我翻译几个成语啊,用英语

4.经典英语成语故事及翻译（五篇）

5.成语的英文翻译

几个成语的英文翻译

       杯弓蛇影 be jittery with imaginary fears

       烈火见真金 Fine gold must be purified in the flaming fire

       狐假虎威 sought power by riding the back of the tiger

       异曲同工 so differently but can achieve the same effect

       集腋成裘 Little and often fills the purse

       有眼不识泰山 Entertain an angel unawares.

求五个成语，翻译成英语并造句。

       看到这个问题，我特意跑去查看了我的英语笔记，现在把它总结一下，分享给你，希望对你有帮助。～

成语的英译策略

直译意译套译法加注法

①直译：　在不违背译文语言规范、不引起错误联想的前提下，译者在英译汉语成语时可以采用直译法

       1)相同的成语：

       来得容易，去得快Easy come,easy go

       趁热打铁strike while the iron is hot.

       2)相近似的成语：

       挥金如土spend money like water

       破釜沉舟burn one's boats(都源于军事家的策略)

       3)隐含意义很明显的成语：

       雪中送炭to offer fuel in snowy weather

       一人得道，鸡犬升天even the dog swaggers when its master win favour

②意译：意汉语成语具有的民族文化特色在很多情况下载译语中难以用直译法再现，为了确保译文读者准确理解成语的意义，我们常常采用意译手法

       不测风云Something unexpected may happen any time

       开门见山 come straight to the point

③套泽法：套套用译语中某个与汉语成语相似的成语来进行翻译的方法)

       1)两个成语的字面意义和蕴含意义基本一致

       浑水摸鱼 fish in troubled water

       2) 两个成语的比喻形象有所差异，但比喻意译基本一致。

       笑掉大牙 laugh off one's head

       4.加注法(在译文中添加读者理解成语所需的文化信息和背景知识，其特点在于技能保留成语的比喻形象和文化蕴含，又能确保译文容易为译语读者所理解接受)

       东施效颦 Dongshi imitating Xishi, (Xishi was a famous beauty in the accident kingdom of Yue)

四、结语

       通过对以上四字格成语的学习，我们得出，四字格不能简单的采用直译的方法进行翻译，而使应该采取更多元化的方法去翻译出更符合英语习惯的四字格成语，同时在中文上也更加贴近四字格成语所包含的内容。

       　

例题

       　 1.爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.

       2.百闻不如一见 (眼见为实)Seeing is believing.

       3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst.

       4.笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.

       5.不眠之夜 white night

       6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personal losses

       7.不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best

       8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord.

       9.拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul

       10.辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new

       11.大事化小，小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all

       12.大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener

       13.国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace

       14.过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little

       15.功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.

       16.好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more

       17.好事不出门恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.

       18.和气生财 Harmony brings wealth.

       19.活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn.

       20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones

       21.金无足赤，人无完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.

       22.金玉满堂 Treasures fill the home.

       23.脚踏实地 be down-to-earth

       24.脚踩两只船 sit on the fence

       25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green

       26.老生常谈，陈词滥调 cut and dried, cliché，stereotype

       27.礼尚往来 Courtesy calls for reciprocity.

       28.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧 Where there is life, there is hope.

       29.马到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success

       30.名利双收 gain in both fame and wealth

帮我翻译几个成语啊,用英语

       引人注目

       英文catch somebody'seyes

       ◎ 这座大坝目前已发挥了引人注目的经济效益和社会效益；

       自言自语

       英语talk to oneself

       ◎ 其次，文化市场还有助于牵制高雅文艺脱离生活，脱离受众，走入自言自语的封闭的圈子。

       春华秋实

       英文spring flowers and autumn fruits

       ◎金秋时节，景色宜人层林尽染，叠翠流金天高云淡，大雁南飞秋高气爽，山河壮美五谷丰登　瓜果飘香春华秋实，秋收冬藏。

       名胜古迹

       英文famous scenic spots and places of historical interest

       ◎北京有许多名胜古迹和风景优美的公园，还有许多新建的高楼大厦。

       川流不息

       英语flow

       ◎各种车辆在桥上桥下来来往往，川流不息。

经典英语成语故事及翻译（五篇）

       杯弓蛇影

       extremely suspicious

       烈火真金

       true gold stands the test of fire

       不动声色

       maintain one's composure

       集腋成裘

       many a little makes a mickle

       狐假虎威

       bully people by flaunting one's powerful connections

成语的英文翻译

        #能力训练# 导语成语在古代汉语与现代汉语的传承上占有重要的地位,它是汉语词汇系统中重要而又极富特色的组成部分。下面是 无 分享的经典英语成语故事及翻译经典英语成语故事及翻译（五篇）。欢迎阅读参考！

       1.经典英语成语故事及翻译

       卧薪尝胆

       　During the Spring and Autumn period （770－476BC）, the State of Wu launched an attack against the State of Yue. The King of Wu was seriously wounded and soon died. His son Fu Chai became the new King. Fu was determined to get revenge. He drilled his army rigidly until it was a perfect fighting force. Three years later, he led his army against the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian. Fu took him to the State of Wu.

       　春秋时期，吴国和越国之间进行了一场战争，吴王不幸受了重伤，不久就死了。他的儿子夫差作了吴国的新国王，他发誓要替父亲报仇。于是，他严格的操练他的士兵，把他们训练成了一支非常厉害的军队。三年以后，他对越国发动了战争，抓住了越王勾践，把他带回了吴国。

       　In order to avenge his father's death, Fu let him live in a shabby stone house by his father's tomb and ordered him to raise horses for him. Gou pretended to be loyal to Fu but he never forgot his humiliation. Many years later, he was set free. Gou secretly accumulated a military force after he went back to his own state. In order to make himself tougher he slept on firewood and ate a gall-bladder before having dinner and going to bed every night. At the same time he administered his state carefully, developing agriculture and educating the people. After a few years, his country became strong. Then Gou seized a favorable opportunity to wipe out the State of Wu.

       　为了复仇，夫差让勾践住在他父亲墓旁的破石屋里天天看墓、喂马。勾践表面上服从，心里面却想着复仇。几年以后，勾践被放回越国。他立刻开始秘密聚集一支军队。为了提醒自己不要忘了报仇，他睡在柴上，还每天在吃饭睡觉前尝一尝苦胆。同时，他专心治理国家，大力发展农业，加强民众教育。几年后，越国又变得强大起来，然后，勾践抓住一个适当的机会消灭了吴国。

       　Later, people use it to describe one who endures self-imposed hardships to strengthen one's resolve to realize one's ambition.

       　后来，人们用它来形容人刻苦自励以达到自己定下的目标。

        2.经典英语成语故事及翻译

       望梅止渴

       　Quenching Thirst by Watching Plums

       　One summer, Cao Cao was leading his troops in a punitive expedition against Zhang Xiu. It was extraordinarily hot. The burning sun was like a fire, and the sky was cloudless. The soldiers were walking on the winding mountain paths. The dense forest and the hot rocks exposed to the sun on both sides of the paths made the soldiers feel suffocated. By noontime the soldiers' clothes were wet through with sweat, and the marching speed slowed down. Some solders of weak physique even fainted on the roadside.

       　Seeing that the marching speed was slower and slower, Cao Cao was very worried because he feared that he might bungle the chance of winning the battle. But how could they quicken their speed? Cao Cao at once callde the guide and asked him on the quiet whether there was a source of water nearby. The guide shook his head, saying that the spring water was on the other side of the mountain, which was very far to have to make a detour to reach. Cao Cao realized that time didn't permit them to make such a detour. After thinking for a moment, he said to the guide, "Keep quiet. I'll find a way out." He knew that it would be to no avail to order his troops to quicken the steps. He had a brain wave and found a good solution. He spurred his horse and came to the head of the column. Pointing his horsewhip to the front, Cao Cao said, "Soldiers, I know there is a big forest of plums ahead. The plums there are both big and delicious. let's hurry along, and we will reach the forest of plums after bypassing this hill." When the solders heard this, they immediately slobbered. Picturing in their minds the sweet and sour flavour of the plums, the soldiers felt as if they were actually eating the plums, the soldiers felt as if they were actually eating the plums themselves. The morale greatly boosted, the soldiers quickened their steps a great deal automatically.

       　This story comes from "The Fake Tangery" in Anecdotes of This World by Liu Yiqing of the Southern Dynasties period (420-589). From this story, people have derived the set phrase "quenching thirst by watching plums" to refer to trying to comfort oneself of others by idle dreams.

       　有一年夏天，曹操率领部队去讨伐张绣，天气热得出奇，骄阳似火，天上一丝云彩也没有，部队在弯弯曲曲的山道上行走，两边密密的树木和被阳光晒得滚烫的山石，让人透不过气来。到了中午时分，士兵的衣服都湿透了，行军的速度也慢下来，有几个体弱的士兵竟晕倒在路边。

       　曹操看行军的速度越来越慢，担心贻误战机，心里很是着急。可是，眼下几万人马连水都喝不上，又怎么能加快速度呢？他立刻叫来向导，悄悄问他：“这附近可有水源？”向导摇摇头说：“泉水在山谷的那一边，要绕道过去还有很远的路程。”曹操想了一下说，“不行，时间来不及。”他看了看前边的树林，沉思了一会儿，对向导说：“你什么也别说，我来想办法。”他知道此刻即使下命令要求部队加快速度也无济于事。脑筋一转，办法来了，他一夹马肚子，快速赶到队伍前面，用马鞭指着前方说：“士兵们，我知道前面有一大片梅林，那里的梅子又大又好吃，我们快点赶路，绕过这个山丘就到梅林了！”士兵们一听，仿佛已经吃到嘴里，精神大振，步伐不由得加快了许多。

       　故事出自《世说新语?假谲》。成语“望梅止渴”，比喻用空想安慰自己或他人。

        3.经典英语成语故事及翻译

       一鸣惊人

       　In the Warring States Period, Duke Wei of Qi neglected state affairs, for the first three years of his reign, giving himself over to dissipation. One of his ministers, Chun Yukun who had a good sense of humour, said to him: 'There is a big bird which has neither taken wing nor sung for three years.' The duke answered, 'Once that bird starts to fly and sing, it will astonish the world.' The duke thereupon devoted himself to his duties and built his state up into a powerful one.

       　战国时代，齐威王即位后做了三年国君，只顾享乐，不理政事。有个善于说笑话的人叫淳于髡，一天对齐威王说：“城里有一只大鸟，三年不飞也不叫，你知道这是什么道理?”齐威王说：“这鸟不飞则罢，一飞就冲天;不鸣则罢，一鸣就惊人。”在淳于髡的激发下，齐威王开始治理国家，取得很大成绩，齐国的声威一直保持了几十年。

        4.经典英语成语故事及翻译

       精卫填海

       　Once upon a time, the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan, legendary ruler of primitive China, went boating on the Eastern Sea. While she was enjoying herself, a strong wind rose on the sea and her boat capsized. Just before she was buried by the surging waves, her spirit turned into a beautiful bird. As it flew over the roaring sea, it cried sadly in the sound "jinwei, jingwei". That was why people called it "Jingwei".

       　The bird lived on a mountain near the sea. It hated the sea so much that it decided to fill it up. Every day, it flew to and fro between the mountain and the sea, carrying in a twig or a pebble from the mountain and dropping it into the sea.

       　One day, the roaring sea said to Jingwei, "Poor little bird, stop doing that meaningless thing! You'll never fill me up." Jingwei replied, "I'll fill you up no doubt! I will, even if it'll take me thousands of years! I'll fight on until doomsday!"

       　The brave little bird kept carrying twigs and pebbles from the mountain to the Eastern Sea without taking a rest.

       　From this fable comes the idiom "The bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea". We use it to describe people who are firm and indomitable and will not stop until they reach their goal.

       　从前，炎帝(传说中中国原始社会的统治者)的小女儿在东海上划船。正当她划得高兴时，海面上突然升起一阵大风，把她的小船弄翻了。就在她要被汹涌的波浪吞 没时，她的灵魂变成了一只美丽的小鸟。它飞过那咆哮的海面，伤心的叫着"精卫，精卫"的声音。所以人们就叫她"精卫"。

       　精卫鸟住在靠海的一座山上。它非常恨大海，所以决心要把它填平。它每天来回于山海之间，把从山上衔来的小树枝和小石子扔在大海里。

       　一天，咆哮的大海对精卫说："可怜的小鸟，停止你那无谓的举动吧!你是永远都填不平我的。" 精卫回答说："我当然会把你填平的!即使这需要千千万万年的时间，我也一定会斗争到底，直到你的末日来临!"

       　这只勇敢的小鸟继续从山上衔来小树枝和小石子，扔到东海中，从未有片刻休息。

       　"精卫填海"这个成语就是由这个传说而来的，形容那些坚定不移，不屈不挠，不到目的决不罢休的人。

        5.经典英语成语故事及翻译

       fail the exam

       　名落孙山

       　In the Song Dynasty (宋朝) there was a joker called Sun Shan(孙山).

       　宋朝有一个很幽默的人，他叫孙山。

       　One year he went to take the imperialexamination, and came bottomof the listof successfulcandidates.

       　有一年他去参加考试，公布名单时他是最后一名。

       　Back in his hometown, one of his neighbor asked him whetherthe neighbor's son had also passed.

       　回到家，他的邻居向他打听自己的儿子考得怎么样。

       　Sun Shan said, with a smile:"Sun Shan was the last on the list. Your son came after Sun Shan."

       　孙山笑着对邻居说：“孙山考了最后一名，你儿子的名字还在孙山的后面呢。”

       　The peopleused this idiom to indicatefailing in an examination or competition.

       　人们用“名落孙山”来比喻考试没有考上或者选拔没有被录取。

       非常高兴能够帮你解答问题，希望能够真心帮助到你，谢谢

       愚公移山 ,刻舟求剑

       The foolish old man, who removed the mountains. Carve on gunwale of a moving boat。

       互相矛盾 。 孟母三迁

       Contradictory.Mencius' mother moves her home three times to better her son's education。

       今天的讨论已经涵盖了“成语大全6000个成语及翻译英文”的各个方面。我希望您能够从中获得所需的信息，并利用这些知识在将来的学习和生活中取得更好的成果。如果您有任何问题或需要进一步的讨论，请随时告诉我。